|
Coverdell Education Savings Accounts (formerly Education IRA) |
| Contribution
Limits |
$2,000 per beneficiary per year. Cannot contribute for beneficiaries over age 18, unless the beneficiary is a special-needs beneficiary. |
| Account Control |
“Responsible individual” (generally the parent or
guardian of the beneficiary).
Control may be given to beneficiary at age of
majority. |
| Tax Benefits |
Tax-deferred growth potential.
Earnings exempt from federal income tax for qualified withdrawals. |
| Income
Limitations |
Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) limits apply.
Eligibility begins to phase out at $95,000 MAGI for
single taxpayers, ($190,000 MAGI for married
taxpayers filing jointly).1 |
| Investment
Options |
Variety of options.
Account owner is responsible for making changes to
asset-allocation mix. |
|
Ability to Change Beneficiary |
May transfer to another member of the beneficiary’s
family who has not attained age 30. |
|
Conditions for Use |
Can be used for tuition, room and board, books,
fees, and other expenses at any accredited K–12
school nationwide, or tuition, room and board, books
and fees at accredited higher education schools.
Money must be used by the time beneficiary reaches
age 30, unless the beneficiary is a special-needs
beneficiary. |
|
Gift and Estate Planning Benefits |
Contributions are treated as a completed gift from
the contributor to the beneficiary. |
|
Advantages |
May transfer to another member of the beneficiary’s
family.
Anyone can contribute to the account.
Can be used for primary and secondary school
expenses. |
|
Disadvantages |
Not available to high-income families. Student can
be granted control at age of majority.
Beneficiary generally must use funds by age 30.
Earnings on non-qualified withdrawals are subject to
federal income taxes at the distributee’s rate plus
a 10 percent federal tax penalty. No five-year
accelerated gift tax exclusion. |